Edema is the accumulation of fluid in one or more parts of the body. It is not a disease itself but rather a symptom—a sign that something may be wrong. Therefore, it is essential to consult a doctor to determine the underlying cause and receive appropriate treatment.
Edited by Valentina Danesi
Edema is the accumulation of fluid in the body’s interstitial spaces, causing noticeable swelling. It most commonly affects the lower limbs, such as the legs, feet, and ankles, but it can also appear in the arms, hands, and, in some cases, the face.
Because edema can sometimes be a symptom of a serious medical condition, it should not be ignored. Seeking medical advice promptly is important.
Contents
- What Is Edema?
- Symptoms
- Causes
- Diagnosis
- Treatment
1. What Is Edema?
Edema is simply a buildup of fluid in the body’s tissues. It most often affects the feet, ankles, and legs, but it can occur anywhere in the body.
Edema is a symptom rather than a disease. It commonly affects pregnant women and older adults, although it can occur in people of any age.
When swelling affects the entire body, the condition is known as anasarca.
2. Symptoms
The most obvious symptom of edema is swelling caused by fluid retention. The affected area may feel tight, stretched, heavy, or unusually full.
Additional symptoms may vary depending on the underlying cause of the edema.
3. Causes
—see continuation on next page
To see the full cooking instructions, go to the next page or click the Open button (>) and don't forget to SHARE it with your friends on Facebook.
